Mutambo weChirimo pazuva rekutanga remwedzi wekutanga wekuChina unozivikanwa se "Gore Idzva reChinese" "Gore Idzva reLunar" kana kuti "Gore Idzva". Ndiwo mutambo wetsika weChinese unonyanya kukosha. Mutambo weChirimo unoratidza kuguma kwechando nechando, chando nemashizha anodonha uye kutanga kwechirimo apo zvirimwa zvese zvinotanga kukura zvakare nekuita girini.
Kubva pazuva rechi23 remwedzi wekupedzisira wemwedzi, unozivikanwawo seXiaonian (zvichireva gore idzva diki), vanhu vanotanga mabasa akasiyana-siyana ekupemberera zvekare nekugamuchira zvitsva vachigadzirira mutambo mukuru weMutambo weChirimo. Mhemberero idzi dzegore idzva dzichaenderera mberi kusvika Mutambo weLantern pazuva rechi15 remwedzi wekutanga wemwedzi, uyo unopedzisa zviri pamutemo Mutambo weChirimo.
1,Nhoroondo yeMutambo weChirimo
Mutambo wechirimo wakabva kutsika dzekare dzekunamata vamwari nemadzitateguru. Waiva nguva yekutenda zvipo zvamwari zvaiitika pakupera kwegore pakurima.
Nekuda kwekusiyana kwemakarenda echiChinese aishandiswa mumadzimambo akasiyana, zuva rekutanga remwedzi wekutanga wemwedzi wemwedzi raive risiri zuva rimwe chete mukarenda yeChinese. Kusvika kuChina yemazuva ano.Musi wa1 Ndira wakagadzwa sezuva reGore Idzva zvichibva paKarenda yaGregorian uye zuva rekutanga rekarenda yemwedzi wekuChina rakagadzwa sezuva rekutanga reMutambo weChirimo.
2,Ngano yeChineseYe Itsvaar'sEvha
Sekureva kwengano yekare, kwaive nedhimoni rengano rainzi Nian (zvichireva gore) munguva dzekare. Aive nechitarisiko cheutsinye nehunhu hwakashata. Airarama nekudya dzimwe mhuka mumasango akadzika. Dzimwe nguva aibuda odya vanhu. Vanhu vaitya zvikuru kunyangwe pavainzwa kuti vanhu vairarama mushure merima vodzokera kumasango mambakwedza. Saka vanhu vakatanga kudana husiku ihwohwo kuti "Eve of Nian" (manheru egore idzva). Pose paZuva reGore Idzva, mhuri yega yega yaibika kudya kwemanheru nekukurumidza, yodzima moto muchitofu, yovhara musuwo yodya mukati. Nekuti vaisaziva zvaizoitika husiku ihwohwo, vanhu vaigara vachigadzira chikafu chikuru, vopa madzitateguru avo chikafu chekutanga chekubatana kwemhuri uye vonyengeterera husiku hwakachengeteka hwemhuri yese. Mushure mekudya kwemanheru, nhengo dzese dzemhuri dzaipedza husiku hwacho dzakagara pamwe chete dzichikurukura uye dzichidya kuti dzisarara. Pakwakasvika chiedza, vanhu vaivhura mikova yavo kuti vakwazisane uye vapemberere Gore Idzva.
Kunyangwe zvaityisa, dhimoni Nian (Gore) raitya zvinhu zvitatu: ruvara rutsvuku, marimi emoto uye ruzha rukuru. Nokudaro, vanhu vairembedzawo bhodhi rehuni remahogany, voisa moto pamusuwo uye voita ruzha rukuru kuti vadzivise zvakaipa. Zvishoma nezvishoma, Nian akanga asisatsunge kuswedera pedyo nemapoka evanhu. Kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, tsika yegore idzva yakatanga, yaisanganisira kunamira machira eGore Idzva mumapepa matsvuku pamasuo, kuturika marambi matsvuku uye kubatidza mafirecrackers nemafireworks.
3,Tsika dzeMutambo weChirimo
Mutambo weChirimo mutambo wekare une tsika dzakawanda dzakatangwa kwezviuru zvemakore. Mimwe yacho ichiri kufarirwa nanhasi. Mabasa makuru etsika idzi anosanganisira tsika dzekunamata madzitateguru, kudzinga ekare kuti vauye netsva, rombo rakanaka nemufaro pamwe nekunamatira goho guru mugore rinouya. Tsika netsika dzeMutambo weChirimo dzekupemberera Gore Idzva reChina dzinosiyana zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana nemapoka emadzinza.
Mutambo wechirimo unowanzo tanga nekunamata Mwari weKicheni pazuva rechi23 kana rechi24 remwedzi wekupedzisira wemwedzi, mushure mezvo mabasa ekugadzirira kupemberera Gore Idzva reChinese anotanga zviri pamutemo. Nguva iyi kusvika manheru eGore Idzva reChinese inonzi "Mazuva Ekukwazisa Chirimo" panguva iyo vanhu vanochenesa dzimba dzavo, vanotenga zvipo, vanonamata madzitateguru uye vanoshongedza masuo nemahwindo nepepa dzvuku, machira, mifananidzo yegore idzva nemifananidzo yeVarindi veMasuo, vachirembera marambi matsvuku. PaZuva reGore Idzva, mhuri yakabatanazve inogara pamwe chete kuti ive ne "Kudya kwemanheru kweEvha" inoyevedza, inobatidza mafirecracker uye inogara yakamuka husiku hwese.
Pazuva rekutanga reMutambo weChirimo, mhuri yega yega inovhura musuwo wekukwazisa hama neshamwari dzavo ichivashuvira rombo rakanaka mugore rinouya. Kune zvirevo zvinoti zuva rekutanga nderekukwazisa mhuri yako, zuva rechipiri nderekukwazisa vatezvara vako uye zuva rechitatu nderekukwazisa dzimwe hama. Chiitiko ichi chinogona kuenderera mberi kusvika pazuva rechi15 remwedzi wekutanga wemwedzi. Munguva iyi, vanhu vanoshanyirawo matembere nemitambo yemigwagwa kuti vanakirwe nemitambo yese nemhemberero dzeGore Idzva.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-23-2022