Umbhobho wemizi-mveliso: Usetyenziswa kakhulu ekuqhagamshelweni okuthambileyo phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, yintoni enokwenziwa ukwandisa ixesha layo lokusebenza? Isicwangciso esihle sokugcinwa kwemibhobho yemizi-mveliso siya kongela umzi-mveliso wakho imali eninzi.
Amanyathelo okuphuhlisa isicwangciso sokukhusela umbhobho wemizi-mveliso:
1. Chonga zonkeiipayipi：
Okokuqala, yenza uhlolo olupheleleyo lwefektri, kubandakanya ukuchonga nokumakisha ipayipi nganye. Uhlolo kufuneka lube lubanzi kwaye lucacile, kubandakanya ukurekhoda uhlobo lwepayipi, inombolo yenxalenye, ulwelo lwenkqubo, ukulinganiswa koxinzelelo okanye ubushushu, kunye negama lomthengisi kunye nolwazi loqhagamshelwano. Kwispredishithi, bhala olunye ulwazi oluneenkcukacha, kubandakanya ubude, ubungakanani, izinto zangaphakathi kunye nesakhiwo sepayipi nganye, ukuqinisa, ukuphelisa, indawo yokufaka, uhlobo lomaleko wangaphandle, indawo yokufaka, iinkqubo zokucoca, kunye nokufakwa kwepayipi kunye nokucwangcisa umhla wokutshintshwa.
2. Landelela umjikelo wobomi bombhobho ngamnye：
Landela ishedyuli yokuhlolwa kwepayipi rhoqo kwaye uhlole ipayipi nganye ngexesha elicetyiswa ngumthengisi. Kufuneka uhlolwe ngokubonakalayo kuphela, ngoko ke ukuvalwa kwenkqubo akufuneki rhoqo. Ujonga ikakhulu iimpawu zokuguguleka, ezifana nemikrwelo, ukunqunyulwa, ukugqwala, ukuqhekeka kunye nokuwohloka ngokubanzi. Ezi mpawu zibonisa ukuba ipayipi kufuneka itshintshwe. Nceda uqaphele zonke izinto ezibonwe kwispredishithi.
Emva kokuba ipayipi ifikelele esiphelweni sobomi bayo bokusebenza, qiniseka ukuba unika ingqalelo kwixesha layo lokugcinwa. Olu lwazi lubonelela ngomjikelo oqinisekileyo wokutshintshwa kwepayipi.
Ukuba ipayipi ayisebenzi ngexesha lokusebenza, nceda ubhale phantsi zonke iinkcukacha: indawo apho ipayipi ingasebenzi khona, ubunzima bokuqhekeka kwayo, kunye nendlela efakwe ngayo ipayipi. Ezi nkcukacha ziya kunceda ekusombululeni iingxaki nomthengisi wepayipi kwaye zichonge indlela yokuthintela iingozi ukuba zingaphindi zenzeke.
3. Nciphisa uxinzelelo lwepayipi:
Ukuba inkqubo isebenza ngexesha lokuhlolwa, misela naziphi na iimeko ezaziwayo ezenziwe yipayipi. Hlola iipayipi ezifakwe kwiindawo ezigudla izixhobo, ezingcangcazela, ezivezwa kwimithombo yobushushu yangaphandle, okanye ezifakwe kwiindawo ezinokubangela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. Le meko ingasentla kufuneka ilungiswe ngoko nangoko, kungenjalo iya kunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yepayipi okanye ibangele ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Ezi zilandelayo zizizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuxinana kwepayipi:
（1） Jija ipayipi okanye uyigobe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo
(2) Goba ipayipi ngaphaya kwerediyasi ecetyiswayo
（3） Goba kufutshane kakhulu noqhagamshelo lwepayipi/lwesixhumi
（4） Sebenzisa ipayipi engenabude bungako, ukuze ipayipi ibe noxinzelelo ngexesha lokubetha
（5） Akukho zingqiniba kunye neeadaptha ezisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwepayipi kuqhagamshelo oluthe tye lwesiphelo
4. Qinisekisa ukuba ufuna ukukhusela umaleko ongaphandle:
Xa ukhetha umaleko wangaphandle okhuselayo, kufuneka uqonde ngononophelo ubushushu bokusebenza kokhetho ngalunye kunye nenjongo ephambili yomsebenzi walo. Umzekelo, ii-thermowell zinokukhusela iipayipi kwiingcongolo zesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo, kodwa azinakuthintela ukuguguleka.
5. Landela iprotokholi yokuhlola nokutshintsha
Emva kokuba uqonde ixesha lokutshintshwa kwepayipi nganye, isicwangciso sakho sokugcina ipayipi siya kuqala ukusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba sele umisele ixesha lokutshintshwa, kufuneka uqhubeke nokujonga rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho kwiiparameter zenkqubo aluyi kubangela uxinzelelo kwipayipi.
6. Hlalutya idatha
Hlalutya idatha yembali rhoqo ngokusekelwe kuhlolo lwepayipi olumiselweyo kunye notshintsho oluphindaphindwayo ukuze ubone ukuba naliphi na ixesha kufuneka lifinyezwe okanye landiswe ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko okanye zebhajethi. Uvavanyo olutshabalalisayo lwepayipi etshintshiweyo lunokufumanisa ukuba ipayipi itshintshiwe kwangethuba okanye kade kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Februwari-23-2022