Ukusebenza okuzinzile kwezinhlelo zamapayipi oketshezi lwezimboni kuncike kwizesekeli ezilawula ukucindezela ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kuvikelwe. Njengengxenye eyinhloko yokulawula ukucindezela, umlawuli onciphisa ukucindezela anganciphisa ngokunembile ukucindezela okuphezulu kwe-medium engenisiwe kuya kungcindezi ephansi edingekayo yesimo sokusebenza, okuqinisekisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza okuphephile kohlelo lonke.
IUchungechunge lwe-Hikelok PR1Umlawuli wokunciphisa ukucindezela okunembile uhlanganisa ngokuphelele amasekethe egesi elebhu, ukuhlinzekwa kwegesi yokulinganisa i-analyzer, ukulawulwa kwengcindezi yesilinda yegesi yezimboni okukhethekile, ukulethwa kukaphethiloli we-chromatographic nezinye izimo. Ngobuchwepheshe obuqondile bokulawula ukucindezela, unikeza isiqinisekiso sokulawulwa kwengcindezi yobungcweti esiphephile nesizinzile socwaningo lwemboni nolwesayensi.
Izici Zomkhiqizo ze-01
*umklamo omncane
*Ukulungiswa kokuzwela okuphezulu
*Yakhelwe ukunciphisa ukungcola nokulawula ngokunembile noma yimaphi amagesi agqwalisayo, angagqwali, noma anobuthi
*Ukuvalwa kwe-diaphragm yensimbi kuya kwensimbi emzimbeni womlawuli kuqinisekisa ukuvuza okuncane kwangaphandle
*I-diaphragm ehlanganisiwe inikeza ukunemba okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo
*Ukufakwa kwephaneli kuyatholakala
02 Amapharamitha Omkhiqizo
| Amapharamitha | Izinkomba Zobuchwepheshe |
| Ukucindezela Okuphezulu Kokungena | I-psig engu-3500 （≈ ibha engu-241） |
| Amabanga Okucindezela Okuphumayo Okuningi Ongakukhetha | 0-25 psig (ibha engu-0-1.7), 0-50 psig (ibha engu-0-3.4), 0-100 psig (ibha engu-0-6.9), 0-250 psig (ibha engu-0-17.2), 0-500 psig (ibha engu-0-34.5) |
| Ingcindezi Yokuhlola Umklamo | 150% wengcindezi yokusebenza ephezulu kakhulu enesilinganiso sokuphepha esanele
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| Ukusebenza Kokuvuza | Akukho ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwebhamuza; igundane lokuvuza kwe-helium yangaphandle ≤ 2×10⁻⁸ atm・cc/sec, lifanele izindawo ezihlanzekile kakhulu nezinobuthi |
| Ukuzivumelanisa Nezimo Zokushisa Ezibanzi | Izinketho ezintathu zezinto zokulawula izihlalo zamazinga okushisa ahlukene • I-PCTFE：-40℃ ~ 80℃ • BHEKA: -40℃ ~ 200℃ • I-PI：-40℃ ~ 260℃ |
| I-Flow Coefficien (i-Cv) | 0.06 |
03 Isakhiwo Esiyinhloko
Izingxenye zokulungisa:isibambo, intwasahlobo yobubanzi (setha ingcindezi yokuphuma)
Ingxenye yokuzwa:i-diaphragm (into ethinta ukucindezeleka okuyinhloko, ehlukanisa amakamelo aphezulu naphansi)
Izingxenye Zokusebenza:isiqu, i-spool, isihlalo (ukulawula uketshezi oluvuliwe/oluvaliwe kanye nokugoqa)
Umzimba:kufaka phakathi ukungena, ukuphuma, kanye nesiteshi sempendulo (ukuqondisa ingcindezi yokukhipha ekamelweni elingezansi le-diaphragm)
04 Isimiso sokusebenza
1. Ukusetha ingcindezi (ukulingana kokuqala)
Jikelezisa isibambo, cindezela intwasahlobo yobubanzi, bese udala amandla okusetha phansi.
Amandla esiphethu asunduza i-diaphragm, isiqu, kanye ne-spool phansi, evula imbobo yokulawula.
I-medium enomfutho ophezulu igeleza isuka endaweni yokungena, idlule ekucindezelweni nasekuncishisweni komfutho, bese igeleza iye endaweni yokukhipha amanzi.
Ingcindezi yokukhipha isebenza ngaphansi kwe-diaphragm, idale amandla okuphendula aphezulu.
Uma amandla esiphethulo (ehlayo) elingana namandla okuphendula kwengcindezi yokukhipha (ephezulu), i-spool ihlala ingashintshi futhi ingcindezi yokukhipha izinza ngenani elibekiwe.
2. Inqubo yokulungisa enamandla
Isimo A:Ukuncipha kwengcindezi yokukhipha amanzi (ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwamanzi angaphansi komfula)
Amandla okuphendula ohlangothini olungezansi lwe-diaphragm ayancipha → amandla entwasahlobo> amandla okuphendula.
I-diaphragm iqhuba i-spool ukuthi iye phansi → ukuvulwa komlawuli kuyanda → izinga lokugeleza eliphakathi liyanda → ingcindezi yokukhipha igesi ikhuphukela enanini elibekiwe.
Isimo B:Ukwanda kokucindezela kokuphuma (ukwehla kokusetshenziswa komfula)
Amandla okuphendula ohlangothini olungezansi lwe-diaphragm ayanda → amandla okuphendula>amandla entwasahlobo.
I-diaphragm iqhuba i-spool ukuthi inyukele phezulu → ukuvulwa komlawuli kuyancipha → izinga lokugeleza eliphakathi liyancipha → ingcindezi yokukhipha yehla iye enanini elibekiwe.
05 Ijika eliyisici sokugeleza
Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, ijika lokusebenza elizinzayo lomlawuli onciphisa ingcindezi:
Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephakathi nephansi, ijika lokusebenza elizinzayo lomlawuli onciphisa ingcindezi:
Ukuhlaziywa kwejika: I-axis evundlile imele izinga lokugeleza kwe-nitrogen, kanti i-axis evundlile imele ingcindezi yokuphuma. Uma ijika libushelelezi, kulapho ukusebenza kokuzinza kwengcindezi kuba ngcono ngaphansi kwalesi simo sokusebenza; Uma ingcindezi yokungena iphakeme, ibanga lokuzinza kwengcindezi liyanda.
06Izinketho Zendlela (LP=Ukucindezela Okuphansi; HP=Ukucindezela Okuphezulu)
07 Izinyathelo Zokuqapha
Ukukhetha kanye nokulinganisa:Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa izinto, uxhumano, kanye nobubanzi bomlawuli wokunciphisa ingcindezi ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okuphelele nezimo zokusebenza, futhi ukusetshenziswa kabi akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele.
Ukutholwa kokuvuza:Ngemva kokungenisa umoya, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kokuvuza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuvuza ngaphambi kokuba kusetshenziswe ngendlela evamile.
Ukuvinjelwa kukawoyela kwamagesi akhipha i-oxidizing:Ngaphansi kwezimo zegesi ezikhipha i-oxidation, uwoyela kumele uvinjelwe ngokuqinile kubalawuli bokunciphisa ingcindezi kanye namapayipi ukuze kuqedwe izingozi zokuphepha.
Umsebenzi wokusiza ekucindezelekeni:Ngemva kokusebenzisa, ingcindezi kumele ikhululwe ngokuphelele, futhi umlawuli akufanele abe sesimweni sokubamba ingcindezi isikhathi eside.
Ukukhishwa kwegesi enobuthi:Umfutho osele wegesi enobuthi akumele ukhishwe ngqo futhi kumele uxhunywe epayipini lokukhipha elikhethekile noma uphathwe nge-fume hood.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-10-2026